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Gordon Johnson has been using CS tubing to mold superlight carbon
propellers. His procedure is explained below (PICS TO FOLLOW
SOON):
- Trim a GWS prop down to smaller size, and sand sharp edges
on the hub rounded.
- Sculpey clay, spruce stick, and the prop.
- The prop has been pressed in the clay, baked per directions
on clay and now supports the prop. Prop and clay are waxed.
- The Ayrdyn heat shrink is slit lenthwise, waxed on the
inside, and clear packing tape stuck on one edge. The CF
cloth/tissue layers wetted with epoxy are laid down on
the inside of the heat shrink in reverse order.
- The heat shrink with CF layers is wrapped around the prop
and support and taped together on the bottom, and then
shrunk tight.
- After curing at room temperature per epoxy directions, the
heat shrink is slit on the back side and pealed off. CF
molding still in place is baked at ~120 degrees F per
epoxy directions.
- The molded CF prop is pulled off the original prop and
clay support.
- Front of molding
- Trimmed and sanded prop.
- A balsa disk with aluminum hub is glued in the back side
to allow a press fit on a 1mm shaft.
- Original prop with rubber adapter weighs 1.41 gr.
- The new CF prop weighs 0.34 gr., more than one gram less.
- Here is the prop mounted on a 22 gr 13-inch Fokker D-VII.
The weight savings due to the prop amount to almost 5% of
the AUW.
More recently he made a 5-inch 3-bladed prop for a 14"-span
profile P-40."
He also says that:
"I have made larger props. My focus has been to make a lighter
version of a Wes 16 cm prop. Theirs weighs 1.4 gr, and mine
weighs 0.35g. But, mine has just barely enough stiffness for a
9 gr indoor plane. I'll make larger ones if needed, but I have
to convince myself it makes sense first. I'd probably do a 9"
WES prop next, but for a 4mm pager motor the gear ratio would be
huge (like 45:1, which I have), but I just think it would be
counterproductive. I probably won't go there till I have my wind
tunnel fully fuctional and callibrated."
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